Thanks for the compliments. I enjoyed building the press.
Here are the benefits I see of the pneumatic press over vacuum bagging:
1. The top sheet is significantly smoother. Use a glare to see just how smooth (or not) your top sheet is to really get a handle on this. With vacuum molding the top was never smooth. It always had subtle variations in it.
2. The laminate is thinner with less resin trapped within. This is especially obvious on the top side: I can see the thickness of the top layer of glass where I drill out the inserts. The upper layer is less than half the original thickness. The extra pressure squeezes out more resin, and combined with #3 below yielded a board almost 150g lighter.
3. Better ability to heat the laminate: I use heat blankets on the top and bottom. The press allows great contact between the top heater and the board. Better heat = better resin flow before it gels = less trapped resin.
4. Adjustable mold: it is a lot easier to make a nice adjustable mold system without having to worry about the mold surface being airtight

5. Far less waste: I used to buy breather fabric and bag material in bulk rolls, and vacuum sealant tape 10 rolls at a time. Extra cleaning on the mold surface to ensure a good seal with the vacuum tape. Complicated extra layout of breather fabric along the edges of the base to ensure greater resin wicking from below the top sheet. Ugh… I won’t miss any of that
Much of this stems from two simple facts: with a press the top of the board is pressed evenly with a nice smooth piece of metal, and it’s pressed at much greater pressure. I used nice Gast vacuum pumps and could regularly draw 24.5in/Hg. One atmosphere at sea level is 29.92in/Hg for 14.7psi on the part. 24.5in/Hg gets you 12.04psi. What do you get with a pneumatic press using two hoses at 60psi? Well, it depends on the board surface area, the contact patch of the hose to the bars, etc, but you’re looking at something from 30-40psi no problem.
On sealing the hose ends: that’s right, I used no extra sealant on the hose ends. Just angle iron, grade 8 bolts (3/8”), and a reasonable amount of torque. Given the type of hose I have (just old fire hose, not sure of the specific kind) this works just fine. Good tip on watching for the bolt holes to elongate… I’ll keep and eye on that.